Monitor Prawniczy

no. 3/2023

How to resolve civil disputes more efficiently and promptly under separate procedure with the use of IT instruments and AI. De lege lata and de lege ferenda remarks

Natalia Wójcik-Krokowska
Katedra Podstaw Prawa Cywilnego i Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II w Lublinie.
Abstract

The article presents de lege ferenda postulates associated with the introduction to the Code of Civil Procedure of a new separate civil procedure in the form of electronic payment-order proceedings, modification of the provisions regulating electronic writ-of-payment proceedings and other postulates aimed at improving and speeding up of separate proceedings in civil cases. Moreover, the issue of using AI in civil proceedings and e-mediation as an extrajudicial method of resolving consumer disputes has been discussed. In addition, the main line of the discussions has been supplemented with the presentation of Ultima Ratio – the first electronic arbitration tribunal at the Polish Association of Notaries.

Keywords
electronic payment-order proceedings, electronic writ-of-payment proceedings, separate proceedings, de lege ferenda postulates