Monitor Prawa Pracy

no. 3/2024

Termination of the employment contract due to the employee being considered permanently incapable of performing tasks entrusted without prior obligation of the employer to provide reasonable accommodation or to demonstrate that such accommodation would constitute a disproportionate burden as a manifestation of discrimination on the grounds of disability

DOI: 10.32027/MOPR.24.3.11
Magdalena Paluszkiewicz
Dr hab. Autorka jest profesorem Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Katedra Prawa Pracy, Zakład Prawa Ubezpieczeń Społecznych i Polityki Społecznej, Wydział Prawa i Administracji Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Abstract

The judgment in question concerns the assessment, in the light of the Directive, of a national regulation to terminate an employment relationship with an employee, who has become completely permanently incapable of carrying out an activity in a position previously occupied without first having to provide them with reasonable accommodation or without demonstrating that such accommodation would entail a disproportionate burden on the employer. In Case C-631/22, the CJEU once again ruled on the interpretation of Article 5 of Directive 2000/78/EC of 27 November 2000 on general conditions of equal treatment within employment, accepting that, i.a. the provision precludes such a national regulation and that the transfer of such an employee to another job, subject to certain additional conditions, may constitute an appropriate measure in the framework of reasonable accommodation.

Keywords
prohibition of discrimination, disability, reasonable accommodation, disproportionate burden, transfer to another job.