current issue

Prawo Zamówień Publicznych

no. 4/2025

Difficulties when a group of contractors jointly applies for and implements a public procurement contract

DOI: 10.32027/PZP.25.4.2
Ewa Zielińska
Doktor, WPiA Uniwersytet Śląski
Abstract

The article addresses current issues related to awarding contracts to groups of contractors. Polish public procurement law prohibits the contracting authority from imposing the legal form of a contract between a group of contractors. However, contracting authorities can minimise the risks associated with awarding contracts to co-contractors by carefully crafting the provisions of the public procurement contract. A significant issue in public procurement is the legal classification of the contract between contractors, which relates to the principles of co-contractors pursuing claims against the contracting authority. The position presented in current court decisions, which highlights the characteristics of a consortium agreement as opposed to a civil partnership agreement, largely eliminates the significant risk for contractors participating in a group of contractors related to pursuing potential claims against the contracting authority.

Keywords
collaborating economic operator, consortium, civil law partnership, group of economic operators